This menu provides the list of EV mRNAs identified by high-throughput analyses.

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Superdomain: All Prokaryote Eukaryote
Filter datasets:
  - "Sample type" indicates the source from which EVs originated (e.g. B cell, serum).
  - "Sample status" indicates the condition of the source from which EVs originated (e.g. Normal, miR-146a-treated, Patients of hernia).
Maximum false positive rate (FPR): Maximum true positive rate (TPR):
  - FPR is the probability that an absent mRNA accidently have higher intensity than that mRNA.
  - TPR is the percentile of mRNA among the present mRNAs.
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Since there are multiple primers in the microarray, the same mRNA can have several FPR and TPR values.

mRNA name UniProt accession FPR TPR Publication Orthologous group Identification count
All / Prokaryote / Eukaryote
(FPR<0.05,TPR<0.5)
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P70349 2.2e-9 3.5e-1Exosome-mediated transfer of mRNAs and microRNAs is a novel mechanism of genetic exchange between cells.
Nat Cell Biol. 2007 Jun;9(6):654-9. Epub 2007 May 7.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 3.0e-1Endothelial progenitor cell derived microvesicles activate an angiogenic program in endothelial cells by a horizontal transfer of mRNA.
Blood. 2007 Oct 1;110(7):2440-8. Epub 2007 May 29.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Fragile histidine triad (Tumor suppressor protein) (Fragment)Q45QG9 1.0e-12 3.1e-1Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers.
Nat Cell Biol. 2008 Dec;10(12):1470-6. doi: 10.1038/ncb1800. Epub 2008 Nov 16.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Fragile histidine triad (Tumor suppressor protein) (Fragment)Q45QG9 1.4e-7 4.2e-1Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers.
Nat Cell Biol. 2008 Dec;10(12):1470-6. doi: 10.1038/ncb1800. Epub 2008 Nov 16.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 3.4e-11 3.4e-1Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers.
Nat Cell Biol. 2008 Dec;10(12):1470-6. doi: 10.1038/ncb1800. Epub 2008 Nov 16.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 2, mitochondrial (HINT-2) (EC 3.-.-.-) (HINT-3) (HIT-17kDa) (PKCI-1-related HIT protein)Q9BX68 0.0e+0 0.0e+0Mesenchymal stem cell-derived microvesicles protect against acute tubular injury.
J Am Soc Nephrol. 2009 May;20(5):1053-67. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2008070798. Epub 2009 Apr 23.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 2, mitochondrial (HINT-2) (EC 3.-.-.-) (HINT-3) (HIT-17kDa) (PKCI-1-related HIT protein)Q9BX68 0.0e+0 4.3e-1Human liver stem cell-derived microvesicles accelerate hepatic regeneration in hepatectomized rats.
J Cell Mol Med. 2010 Jun;14(6B):1605-18. doi: 10.1111/j.1582-4934.2009.00860.x. Epub 2009 Jul 24.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 2, mitochondrial (HINT-2) (EC 3.-.-.-) (HINT-3) (HIT-17kDa) (PKCI-1-related HIT protein)Q9BX68 0.0e+0 2.2e-1Colorectal cancer cell-derived microvesicles are enriched in cell cycle-related mRNAs that promote proliferation of endothelial cells.
BMC Genomics. 2009 Nov 25;10:556. doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-10-556.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 4.3e-2Nanostructural and transcriptomic analyses of human saliva derived exosomes.
PLoS One. 2010 Jan 5;5(1):e8577. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0008577.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 3.4e-1Nanostructural and transcriptomic analyses of human saliva derived exosomes.
PLoS One. 2010 Jan 5;5(1):e8577. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0008577.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 3.8e-1Nanostructural and transcriptomic analyses of human saliva derived exosomes.
PLoS One. 2010 Jan 5;5(1):e8577. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0008577.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 1.6e-1Nanostructural and transcriptomic analyses of human saliva derived exosomes.
PLoS One. 2010 Jan 5;5(1):e8577. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0008577.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P70349 0.0e+0 1.9e-1Adipocyte-derived microvesicles contain RNA that is transported into macrophages and might be secreted into blood circulation.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Aug 6;398(4):723-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.07.008. Epub 2010 Jul 17.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 2, mitochondrial (HINT-2) (EC 3.-.-.-) (HINT-3)Q9D0S9 0.0e+0 3.1e-1Adipocyte-derived microvesicles contain RNA that is transported into macrophages and might be secreted into blood circulation.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Aug 6;398(4):723-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.07.008. Epub 2010 Jul 17.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P70349 0.0e+0 1.5e-1Exosomes communicate protective messages during oxidative stress; possible role of exosomal shuttle RNA.
PLoS One. 2010 Dec 17;5(12):e15353. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0015353.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P70349 1.6e-8 3.7e-1Exosomes communicate protective messages during oxidative stress; possible role of exosomal shuttle RNA.
PLoS One. 2010 Dec 17;5(12):e15353. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0015353.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P70349 3.2e-14 1.8e-1Exosomes communicate protective messages during oxidative stress; possible role of exosomal shuttle RNA.
PLoS One. 2010 Dec 17;5(12):e15353. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0015353.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Fragile histidine triad (Tumor suppressor protein) (Fragment)Q45QG9 0.0e+0 9.1e-2RNA expression patterns in serum microvesicles from patients with glioblastoma multiforme and controls.
BMC Cancer. 2012 Jan 17;12:22. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-12-22.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 4.2e-1RNA expression patterns in serum microvesicles from patients with glioblastoma multiforme and controls.
BMC Cancer. 2012 Jan 17;12:22. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-12-22.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Fragile histidine triad (Tumor suppressor protein) (Fragment)Q45QG9 0.0e+0 6.9e-2RNA expression patterns in serum microvesicles from patients with glioblastoma multiforme and controls.
BMC Cancer. 2012 Jan 17;12:22. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-12-22.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P70349 0.0e+0 3.5e-1Cardiomyocyte microvesicles contain DNA/RNA and convey biological messages to target cells.
PLoS One. 2012;7(4):e34653. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0034653. Epub 2012 Apr 10.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 1.7e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 2.0e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 2.0e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 2.0e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 9.3e-2Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 1.3e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 1.4e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 1.3e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 7.5e-3 5.2e-2miR-1289 and Zipcode-like Sequence Enrich mRNAs in Microvesicles.
Mol Ther Nucleic Acids. 2012 Feb 7;1:e10. doi: 10.1038/mtna.2011.2.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 2, mitochondrial (HINT-2) (EC 3.-.-.-) (HINT-3) (HIT-17kDa) (PKCI-1-related HIT protein)Q9BX68 3.1e-2 2.5e-1miR-1289 and Zipcode-like Sequence Enrich mRNAs in Microvesicles.
Mol Ther Nucleic Acids. 2012 Feb 7;1:e10. doi: 10.1038/mtna.2011.2.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 2.4e-2 8.8e-2miR-1289 and Zipcode-like Sequence Enrich mRNAs in Microvesicles.
Mol Ther Nucleic Acids. 2012 Feb 7;1:e10. doi: 10.1038/mtna.2011.2.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 2, mitochondrial (HINT-2) (EC 3.-.-.-) (HINT-3) (HIT-17kDa) (PKCI-1-related HIT protein)Q9BX68 3.4e-2 1.4e-1miR-1289 and Zipcode-like Sequence Enrich mRNAs in Microvesicles.
Mol Ther Nucleic Acids. 2012 Feb 7;1:e10. doi: 10.1038/mtna.2011.2.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 2, mitochondrial (HINT-2) (EC 3.-.-.-) (HINT-3) (HIT-17kDa) (PKCI-1-related HIT protein)Q9BX68 0.0e+0 2.0e-1Exosomes reflect the hypoxic status of glioma cells and mediate hypoxia-dependent activation of vascular cells during tumor development.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Apr 30;110(18):7312-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1220998110. Epub 2013 Apr 15.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 2, mitochondrial (HINT-2) (EC 3.-.-.-) (HINT-3) (HIT-17kDa) (PKCI-1-related HIT protein)Q9BX68 0.0e+0 2.0e-1Exosomes reflect the hypoxic status of glioma cells and mediate hypoxia-dependent activation of vascular cells during tumor development.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Apr 30;110(18):7312-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1220998110. Epub 2013 Apr 15.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 6.4e-8 3.9e-1Characterization of mRNA and microRNA in human mast cell-derived exosomes and their transfer to other mast cells and blood CD34 progenitor cells.
J Extracell Vesicles. 2012 Apr 16;1. doi: 10.3402/jev.v1i0.18389. eCollection 2012.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P70349 0.0e+0 1.1e-1Growth factor stimulation of cardiomyocytes induces changes in the transcriptional contents of secreted exosomes.
J Extracell Vesicles. 2013 May 17;2. doi: 10.3402/jev.v2i0.20167. eCollection 2013.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P70349 0.0e+0 7.3e-3Growth factor stimulation of cardiomyocytes induces changes in the transcriptional contents of secreted exosomes.
J Extracell Vesicles. 2013 May 17;2. doi: 10.3402/jev.v2i0.20167. eCollection 2013.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P70349 0.0e+0 1.5e-1Growth factor stimulation of cardiomyocytes induces changes in the transcriptional contents of secreted exosomes.
J Extracell Vesicles. 2013 May 17;2. doi: 10.3402/jev.v2i0.20167. eCollection 2013.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 8.8e-4Two distinct extracellular RNA signatures released by a single cell type identified by microarray and next-generation sequencing.
RNA Biol. 2016 Oct 28:0.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 2, mitochondrial (HINT-2) (EC 3.-.-.-) (HINT-3) (HIT-17kDa) (PKCI-1-related HIT protein)Q9BX68 0.0e+0 6.4e-5Two distinct extracellular RNA signatures released by a single cell type identified by microarray and next-generation sequencing.
RNA Biol. 2016 Oct 28:0.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Bis(5'-adenosyl)-triphosphatase (EC 3.6.1.29) (AP3A hydrolase) (AP3Aase) (Diadenosine 5',5'''-P1,P3-triphosphate hydrolase) (Dinucleosidetriphosphatase) (Fragile histidine triad protein)P49789 0.0e+0 2.5e-1The Three-Gene Signature in Urinary Extracellular Vesicles from Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
J Cancer. 2016 Sep 27;7(14):1960-1967. eCollection 2016.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 8.9e-2The Three-Gene Signature in Urinary Extracellular Vesicles from Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
J Cancer. 2016 Sep 27;7(14):1960-1967. eCollection 2016.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 2, mitochondrial (HINT-2) (EC 3.-.-.-) (HINT-3) (HIT-17kDa) (PKCI-1-related HIT protein)Q9BX68 0.0e+0 7.0e-2The Three-Gene Signature in Urinary Extracellular Vesicles from Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
J Cancer. 2016 Sep 27;7(14):1960-1967. eCollection 2016.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Bis(5'-adenosyl)-triphosphatase (EC 3.6.1.29) (AP3A hydrolase) (AP3Aase) (Diadenosine 5',5'''-P1,P3-triphosphate hydrolase) (Dinucleosidetriphosphatase) (Fragile histidine triad protein)P49789 0.0e+0 3.5e-1The Three-Gene Signature in Urinary Extracellular Vesicles from Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
J Cancer. 2016 Sep 27;7(14):1960-1967. eCollection 2016.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (EC 3.-.-.-) (Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1)P49773 0.0e+0 4.9e-2The Three-Gene Signature in Urinary Extracellular Vesicles from Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
J Cancer. 2016 Sep 27;7(14):1960-1967. eCollection 2016.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 2, mitochondrial (HINT-2) (EC 3.-.-.-) (HINT-3) (HIT-17kDa) (PKCI-1-related HIT protein)Q9BX68 0.0e+0 1.5e-1The Three-Gene Signature in Urinary Extracellular Vesicles from Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
J Cancer. 2016 Sep 27;7(14):1960-1967. eCollection 2016.		COG053726 / 0 / 26
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