This menu provides the list of EV mRNAs identified by high-throughput analyses.

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Superdomain: All Prokaryote Eukaryote
Filter datasets:
  - "Sample type" indicates the source from which EVs originated (e.g. B cell, serum).
  - "Sample status" indicates the condition of the source from which EVs originated (e.g. Normal, miR-146a-treated, Patients of hernia).
Maximum false positive rate (FPR): Maximum true positive rate (TPR):
  - FPR is the probability that an absent mRNA accidently have higher intensity than that mRNA.
  - TPR is the percentile of mRNA among the present mRNAs.
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Since there are multiple primers in the microarray, the same mRNA can have several FPR and TPR values.

mRNA name UniProt accession FPR TPR Publication Orthologous group Identification count
All / Prokaryote / Eukaryote
(FPR<0.05,TPR<0.5)
Proteasome activator complex subunit 3 (11S regulator complex subunit gamma) (REG-gamma) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 3) (Ki nuclear autoantigen) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit gamma) (PA28g) (PA28gamma)P61289 0.0e+0 2.2e-1Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers.
Nat Cell Biol. 2008 Dec;10(12):1470-6. doi: 10.1038/ncb1800. Epub 2008 Nov 16.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 3 (11S regulator complex subunit gamma) (REG-gamma) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 3) (Ki nuclear autoantigen) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit gamma) (PA28g) (PA28gamma)P61289 0.0e+0 1.3e-4Mesenchymal stem cell-derived microvesicles protect against acute tubular injury.
J Am Soc Nephrol. 2009 May;20(5):1053-67. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2008070798. Epub 2009 Apr 23.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 1 (11S regulator complex subunit alpha) (REG-alpha) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 1) (Interferon gamma up-regulated I-5111 protein) (IGUP I-5111) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit alpha) (PA28a) (PA28alpha)Q06323 0.0e+0 2.1e-1Human liver stem cell-derived microvesicles accelerate hepatic regeneration in hepatectomized rats.
J Cell Mol Med. 2010 Jun;14(6B):1605-18. doi: 10.1111/j.1582-4934.2009.00860.x. Epub 2009 Jul 24.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 2 (11S regulator complex subunit beta) (REG-beta) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 2) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit beta) (PA28b) (PA28beta)Q9UL46 0.0e+0 4.5e-1Human liver stem cell-derived microvesicles accelerate hepatic regeneration in hepatectomized rats.
J Cell Mol Med. 2010 Jun;14(6B):1605-18. doi: 10.1111/j.1582-4934.2009.00860.x. Epub 2009 Jul 24.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Full-length cDNA clone CS0DJ015YJ12 of T cells (Jurkat cell line) of Homo sapiens (human) (PSME2 protein)Q86SZ7 0.0e+0 1.8e-1Colorectal cancer cell-derived microvesicles are enriched in cell cycle-related mRNAs that promote proliferation of endothelial cells.
BMC Genomics. 2009 Nov 25;10:556. doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-10-556.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 1 (11S regulator complex subunit alpha) (REG-alpha) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 1) (Interferon gamma up-regulated I-5111 protein) (IGUP I-5111) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit alpha) (PA28a) (PA28alpha)Q06323 0.0e+0 1.5e-1Colorectal cancer cell-derived microvesicles are enriched in cell cycle-related mRNAs that promote proliferation of endothelial cells.
BMC Genomics. 2009 Nov 25;10:556. doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-10-556.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 3 (11S regulator complex subunit gamma) (REG-gamma) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 3) (Ki nuclear autoantigen) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit gamma) (PA28g) (PA28gamma)P61289 0.0e+0 3.0e-1Colorectal cancer cell-derived microvesicles are enriched in cell cycle-related mRNAs that promote proliferation of endothelial cells.
BMC Genomics. 2009 Nov 25;10:556. doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-10-556.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 1 (11S regulator complex subunit alpha) (REG-alpha) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 1) (Interferon gamma up-regulated I-5111 protein) (IGUP I-5111) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit alpha) (PA28a) (PA28alpha)Q06323 0.0e+0 4.4e-1Nanostructural and transcriptomic analyses of human saliva derived exosomes.
PLoS One. 2010 Jan 5;5(1):e8577. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0008577.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 2 (11S regulator complex subunit beta) (REG-beta) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 2) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit beta) (PA28b) (PA28beta)Q9UL46 0.0e+0 1.4e-1Nanostructural and transcriptomic analyses of human saliva derived exosomes.
PLoS One. 2010 Jan 5;5(1):e8577. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0008577.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome (Prosome, macropain) activator subunit 1 (Proteasome activator complex subunit 1) (RCG23530)Q6P9V7 0.0e+0 1.3e-1Cell surface tetraspanin Tspan8 contributes to molecular pathways of exosome-induced endothelial cell activation.
Cancer Res. 2010 Feb 15;70(4):1668-78. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-2470. Epub 2010 Feb 2.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 2 (11S regulator complex subunit beta) (REG-beta) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 2) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit beta) (PA28b) (PA28beta)Q63798 0.0e+0 2.1e-1Cell surface tetraspanin Tspan8 contributes to molecular pathways of exosome-induced endothelial cell activation.
Cancer Res. 2010 Feb 15;70(4):1668-78. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-2470. Epub 2010 Feb 2.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome (Prosome, macropain) activator subunit 1 (Proteasome activator complex subunit 1) (RCG23530)Q6P9V7 0.0e+0 2.4e-1Cell surface tetraspanin Tspan8 contributes to molecular pathways of exosome-induced endothelial cell activation.
Cancer Res. 2010 Feb 15;70(4):1668-78. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-2470. Epub 2010 Feb 2.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 2 (11S regulator complex subunit beta) (REG-beta) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 2) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit beta) (PA28b) (PA28beta)Q63798 0.0e+0 3.7e-1Cell surface tetraspanin Tspan8 contributes to molecular pathways of exosome-induced endothelial cell activation.
Cancer Res. 2010 Feb 15;70(4):1668-78. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-2470. Epub 2010 Feb 2.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 1 (11S regulator complex subunit alpha) (REG-alpha) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 1) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit alpha) (PA28a) (PA28alpha)P97371 0.0e+0 3.0e-1Adipocyte-derived microvesicles contain RNA that is transported into macrophages and might be secreted into blood circulation.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Aug 6;398(4):723-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.07.008. Epub 2010 Jul 17.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 3 (11S regulator complex subunit gamma) (REG-gamma) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 3) (Ki nuclear autoantigen) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit gamma) (PA28g) (PA28gamma)P61290 0.0e+0 3.8e-1Adipocyte-derived microvesicles contain RNA that is transported into macrophages and might be secreted into blood circulation.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Aug 6;398(4):723-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.07.008. Epub 2010 Jul 17.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 1 (11S regulator complex subunit alpha) (REG-alpha) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 1) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit alpha) (PA28a) (PA28alpha)P97371 1.9e-5 4.5e-1Exosomes communicate protective messages during oxidative stress; possible role of exosomal shuttle RNA.
PLoS One. 2010 Dec 17;5(12):e15353. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0015353.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 2 (11S regulator complex subunit beta) (REG-beta) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 2) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit beta) (PA28b) (PA28beta)P97372 2.6e-5 4.6e-1Exosomes communicate protective messages during oxidative stress; possible role of exosomal shuttle RNA.
PLoS One. 2010 Dec 17;5(12):e15353. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0015353.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 1 (11S regulator complex subunit alpha) (REG-alpha) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 1) (Interferon gamma up-regulated I-5111 protein) (IGUP I-5111) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit alpha) (PA28a) (PA28alpha)Q06323 0.0e+0 4.1e-1RNA expression patterns in serum microvesicles from patients with glioblastoma multiforme and controls.
BMC Cancer. 2012 Jan 17;12:22. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-12-22.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 1 (11S regulator complex subunit alpha) (REG-alpha) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 1) (Interferon gamma up-regulated I-5111 protein) (IGUP I-5111) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit alpha) (PA28a) (PA28alpha)Q06323 0.0e+0 3.1e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 2 (11S regulator complex subunit beta) (REG-beta) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 2) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit beta) (PA28b) (PA28beta)Q9UL46 0.0e+0 2.8e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 3 (11S regulator complex subunit gamma) (REG-gamma) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 3) (Ki nuclear autoantigen) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit gamma) (PA28g) (PA28gamma)P61289 0.0e+0 3.6e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 3 (11S regulator complex subunit gamma) (REG-gamma) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 3) (Ki nuclear autoantigen) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit gamma) (PA28g) (PA28gamma)P61289 0.0e+0 4.7e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 3 (11S regulator complex subunit gamma) (REG-gamma) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 3) (Ki nuclear autoantigen) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit gamma) (PA28g) (PA28gamma)P61289 0.0e+0 4.0e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 3 (11S regulator complex subunit gamma) (REG-gamma) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 3) (Ki nuclear autoantigen) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit gamma) (PA28g) (PA28gamma)P61289 0.0e+0 3.5e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 1 (11S regulator complex subunit alpha) (REG-alpha) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 1) (Interferon gamma up-regulated I-5111 protein) (IGUP I-5111) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit alpha) (PA28a) (PA28alpha)Q06323 0.0e+0 3.0e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 2 (11S regulator complex subunit beta) (REG-beta) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 2) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit beta) (PA28b) (PA28beta)Q9UL46 0.0e+0 2.0e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 3 (11S regulator complex subunit gamma) (REG-gamma) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 3) (Ki nuclear autoantigen) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit gamma) (PA28g) (PA28gamma)P61289 2.3e-14 4.1e-1Identifying mRNA, microRNA and protein profiles of melanoma exosomes.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46874. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046874. Epub 2012 Oct 9.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 3 (11S regulator complex subunit gamma) (REG-gamma) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 3) (Ki nuclear autoantigen) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit gamma) (PA28g) (PA28gamma)P61289 0.0e+0 3.7e-1First identification of Ewing's sarcoma-derived extracellular vesicles and exploration of their biological and potential diagnostic implications.
Biol Cell. 2013 Jul;105(7):289-303. doi: 10.1111/boc.201200086. Epub 2013 May 4.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 1 (11S regulator complex subunit alpha) (REG-alpha) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 1) (Interferon gamma up-regulated I-5111 protein) (IGUP I-5111) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit alpha) (PA28a) (PA28alpha)Q06323 4.4e-5 4.7e-1Characterization of mRNA and microRNA in human mast cell-derived exosomes and their transfer to other mast cells and blood CD34 progenitor cells.
J Extracell Vesicles. 2012 Apr 16;1. doi: 10.3402/jev.v1i0.18389. eCollection 2012.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 2 (11S regulator complex subunit beta) (REG-beta) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 2) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit beta) (PA28b) (PA28beta)Q9UL46 8.5e-11 3.3e-1Characterization of mRNA and microRNA in human mast cell-derived exosomes and their transfer to other mast cells and blood CD34 progenitor cells.
J Extracell Vesicles. 2012 Apr 16;1. doi: 10.3402/jev.v1i0.18389. eCollection 2012.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 2 (11S regulator complex subunit beta) (REG-beta) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 2) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit beta) (PA28b) (PA28beta)Q9UL46 0.0e+0 8.6e-2Two distinct extracellular RNA signatures released by a single cell type identified by microarray and next-generation sequencing.
RNA Biol. 2016 Oct 28:0.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 1 (11S regulator complex subunit alpha) (REG-alpha) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 1) (Interferon gamma up-regulated I-5111 protein) (IGUP I-5111) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit alpha) (PA28a) (PA28alpha)Q06323 0.0e+0 1.4e-1The Three-Gene Signature in Urinary Extracellular Vesicles from Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
J Cancer. 2016 Sep 27;7(14):1960-1967. eCollection 2016.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 2 (11S regulator complex subunit beta) (REG-beta) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 2) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit beta) (PA28b) (PA28beta)Q9UL46 0.0e+0 2.2e-1The Three-Gene Signature in Urinary Extracellular Vesicles from Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
J Cancer. 2016 Sep 27;7(14):1960-1967. eCollection 2016.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 3 (11S regulator complex subunit gamma) (REG-gamma) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 3) (Ki nuclear autoantigen) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit gamma) (PA28g) (PA28gamma)P61289 0.0e+0 2.3e-1The Three-Gene Signature in Urinary Extracellular Vesicles from Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
J Cancer. 2016 Sep 27;7(14):1960-1967. eCollection 2016.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 3 (11S regulator complex subunit gamma) (REG-gamma) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 3) (Ki nuclear autoantigen) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit gamma) (PA28g) (PA28gamma)P61289 0.0e+0 2.5e-1The Three-Gene Signature in Urinary Extracellular Vesicles from Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
J Cancer. 2016 Sep 27;7(14):1960-1967. eCollection 2016.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 1 (11S regulator complex subunit alpha) (REG-alpha) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 1) (Interferon gamma up-regulated I-5111 protein) (IGUP I-5111) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit alpha) (PA28a) (PA28alpha)Q06323 0.0e+0 8.7e-2The Three-Gene Signature in Urinary Extracellular Vesicles from Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
J Cancer. 2016 Sep 27;7(14):1960-1967. eCollection 2016.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 2 (11S regulator complex subunit beta) (REG-beta) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 2) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit beta) (PA28b) (PA28beta)Q9UL46 0.0e+0 3.1e-1The Three-Gene Signature in Urinary Extracellular Vesicles from Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
J Cancer. 2016 Sep 27;7(14):1960-1967. eCollection 2016.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 3 (11S regulator complex subunit gamma) (REG-gamma) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 3) (Ki nuclear autoantigen) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit gamma) (PA28g) (PA28gamma)P61289 0.0e+0 2.5e-1The Three-Gene Signature in Urinary Extracellular Vesicles from Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
J Cancer. 2016 Sep 27;7(14):1960-1967. eCollection 2016.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
Proteasome activator complex subunit 3 (11S regulator complex subunit gamma) (REG-gamma) (Activator of multicatalytic protease subunit 3) (Ki nuclear autoantigen) (Proteasome activator 28 subunit gamma) (PA28g) (PA28gamma)P61289 0.0e+0 4.7e-1The Three-Gene Signature in Urinary Extracellular Vesicles from Patients with Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.
J Cancer. 2016 Sep 27;7(14):1960-1967. eCollection 2016.		ENOG410XQVX17 / 0 / 17
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